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GDPR Compliance Risk

LastPass is a US-based service subject to the CLOUD Act. EU organizations using this service risk non-compliance with GDPR data transfer requirements.

LastPass logo

GDPR-Compliant Alternative to LastPass

🇺🇸GoTo · US-based · Subject to CLOUD Act

LastPass is a password management tool developed by GoTo, designed to help users securely store and manage their passwords. It offers a secure password vault where users can store their credentials, ensuring easy access while maintaining security. Key features include single sign-on (SSO) integration, adaptive multi-factor authentication, and a password generation tool that helps users create strong, unique passwords. The service also supports cross-platform synchronization, allowing users to access their passwords across different devices. Additionally, LastPass provides options for secure sharing of passwords and offers dark web monitoring alerts to notify users of potential security breaches. Biometric login options are available for enhanced security. LastPass is primarily targeted at individuals and businesses looking to manage their passwords efficiently. It is important to note that LastPass is a US-based service, and user data is stored in the United States, making it subject to US data laws such as the CLOUD Act and FISA 702. The pricing model includes a free tier with basic features, as well as premium and business plans with additional functionalities.

Why You Need a GDPR-Compliant Alternative to LastPass

Since the landmark Schrems II ruling in 2020, transferring personal data to US-based services like LastPass has become a significant legal risk for EU organizations. The US CLOUD Act gives American authorities the power to access data held by US companies, regardless of where that data is physically stored — even if it's in an EU data center.

While the EU-US Data Privacy Framework (DPF) adopted in 2023 provides a new legal basis for transfers, privacy experts and legal scholars have raised concerns about its long-term viability. The framework could face the same fate as its predecessors (Safe Harbor and Privacy Shield), both of which were struck down by the Court of Justice of the EU.

For organizations that want to eliminate compliance risk entirely, switching to a European-based password managers is the most straightforward solution. Below are the best GDPR-compliant alternatives to LastPass, all headquartered in Europe with data stored in EU data centers.

CLOUD Act Exposure

US authorities can access your data stored by LastPass, even if servers are located in Europe.

GDPR Fine Risk

Non-compliant data transfers can result in fines up to 4% of annual global revenue under GDPR Article 83.

EU Alternative Available

4 GDPR-compliant European alternatives available with full EU data residency.

4 GDPR-Compliant Alternatives to LastPass

European services with full GDPR compliance and EU data residency

Proton Pass logo

Proton Pass

🇨🇭

by Proton Pass

Store, share and sync passwords, passkeys, email aliases, and more, on any device, with our open-source, free password manager. No trials, just free forever.

EU-BasedOpen SourceGDPR CompliantSelf-HostableSwiss hosted
freeMigration:●●●30-45 minutes

Why switch?

  • End-to-end encryption on all Proton Pass plans
  • Open-source code allows for transparency and trust
  • Email aliases enhance privacy by masking real emails

Consider

  • Migration from LastPass may require manual steps
  • Proton Pass lacks dark web monitoring alerts
View DetailsCompareSwitch Guide
Visit Proton Pass
KeePassXC logo

KeePassXC

🇪🇺

by KeePassXC

KeePassXC is a robust password manager designed to securely store and manage your passwords across multiple platforms. As an open-source tool, it offers transparency and adaptability, allowing users to inspect and modify the source code to suit their needs. KeePassXC supports cross-platform compatibility, making it accessible on Windows, macOS, and Linux. Key features include browser integration for seamless login experiences, a powerful password generator to create strong, unique passwords, and auto-fill functionality to streamline online interactions. The software also supports two-factor authentication and offers various database encryption options to enhance security. KeePassXC is ideal for individuals and organizations seeking a reliable password management solution that prioritizes privacy and security. With GDPR compliance and data hosting within the EU, users can trust that their data is handled with care and sovereignty. KeePassXC is free to use, making it an accessible choice for anyone looking to improve their digital security without incurring additional costs.

Open SourceGDPR CompliantEU-hostedSelf-Hostable
freeMigration:●●●30-60 minutes

Why switch?

  • Open source code allows for independent security audits.
  • KeePassXC is GDPR compliant, ensuring EU data privacy standards.
  • Self-hosting option gives full control over data storage.

Consider

  • Migration from LastPass to KeePassXC can be complex.
  • KeePassXC lacks dark web monitoring alerts.
View DetailsCompareSwitch Guide
Visit KeePassXC
Passbolt logo

Passbolt

🇱🇺

by Passbolt

Manage and share passwords securely with Passbolt. Open source, audited and built for teams that need collaboration, compliance and control.

SOC 2EU-BasedISO 27001SOC 2 Type IIGDPR CompliantOpen SourceSelf-Hostable
freemiumMigration:●●●30-45 minutes

Why switch?

  • Open source codebase ensures transparency and trust.
  • GDPR compliance guarantees EU data protection standards.
  • Self-hosted option offers full control over data storage.

Consider

  • Migration from LastPass may require manual data transfer.
  • Learning curve for users unfamiliar with open-source tools.
View DetailsCompareSwitch Guide
Visit Passbolt
NordPass logo

NordPass

🇱🇹

by NordPass

NordPass is a password management tool developed by a European company, NordSec. It securely stores and organizes your passwords, generates strong passwords, and fills in login forms automatically. With end-to-end encryption, NordPass ensures your sensitive information remains private and accessible across multiple devices.

EU-BasedISO 27001SOC 2 Type IISOC 2GDPR Compliant
Migration:●●●30-60 minutes

Why switch?

  • NordPass servers are located in the EU, ensuring GDPR compliance.
  • End-to-end encryption is included in all NordPass plans for data security.
  • NordPass offers a more straightforward user interface for easier navigation.

Consider

  • Migration from LastPass to NordPass may require manual password transfer.
  • NordPass lacks some advanced features like adaptive multi-factor authentication.
View DetailsCompareSwitch Guide
Visit NordPass

Quick GDPR Compliance Comparison

ServiceHQ LocationGDPR NativeEU Data CentersCLOUD Act FreePricing
🇺🇸LastPass
United StatesNoPartialNo-
🇨🇭Proton PassCHYesYesYesfree
🇪🇺KeePassXCEUYesYesYesfree
🇱🇺PassboltLUYesYesYesfreemium
🇱🇹NordPassLTYesYesYes-

Frequently Asked Questions

Is LastPass GDPR compliant?

LastPass is a US-based service operated by GoTo. While it may have some GDPR compliance measures, as a US company it is subject to the CLOUD Act, which allows US authorities to access data stored by US companies regardless of where the data is physically located. This creates a fundamental conflict with GDPR requirements for data protection.

What are the GDPR risks of using LastPass?

The main GDPR risks include: (1) Data transfers to the US may lack adequate protection since the Schrems II ruling invalidated Privacy Shield, (2) US authorities can demand access under the CLOUD Act, (3) Your organization may face GDPR fines up to 4% of annual revenue for non-compliant data transfers, and (4) User consent may not be sufficient to legitimize transfers given the systematic access by US authorities.

What are the best GDPR-compliant alternatives to LastPass?

The top GDPR-compliant alternatives to LastPass include Proton Pass, KeePassXC, Passbolt. These European services store your data in EU data centers and are fully subject to GDPR protections.

How do I migrate from LastPass to a GDPR-compliant alternative?

Most migrations involve three steps: (1) Export your data from LastPass using their data export tools, (2) Create an account with your chosen EU alternative, and (3) Import your data into the new service. We provide detailed migration guides for each alternative to make the switch as smooth as possible.

Can EU companies legally use LastPass?

Since the Schrems II ruling (2020), EU organizations face significant legal risk when using US cloud services like LastPass. While the EU-US Data Privacy Framework (2023) provides a new legal basis, its long-term stability is uncertain. Many EU data protection authorities recommend using EU-based alternatives to avoid compliance risks entirely.

Other GDPR Alternatives in Password Managers

GDPR Alternative to BitwardenGDPR Alternative to 1PasswordGDPR Alternative to Dashlane

Related Pages

Migration Resources

Some links on this page are affiliate links. We may earn a commission if you make a purchase, at no extra cost to you. This helps support our mission to promote European alternatives. Our recommendations are based on objective criteria.

Last updated: January 26, 2026