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WhatsApp vs Threema: Is Privacy Better in the EU?

Explore how Switzerland's Threema safeguards conversations with minimal data collection compared to the US-based WhatsApp. Discover which app truly respects your privacy.

Last updated: February 19, 2026โ€ขReviewed by Built in EU Team

Should You Switch to Threema?

What You Gain

Enhanced privacy, anonymous registration, Swiss data storage

Privacy advantage
Trade-offs

No video calling, no web access, smaller user base

WhatsApp has more features
Bottom Line

Switch if privacy is key; stay if you need video calls or web access

At a Glance

Data Location
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธUS

US data laws

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ญCH

GDPR protected

Pricing

WhatsApp

Contact

Threema

freemium

Migration
Medium difficulty~1-2 hours

Privacy & Compliance Comparison

Critical data sovereignty factors at a glance

CriteriaWhatsAppThreema
Server Location
US (Meta data centers), EU (optional)CH (Switzerland)
GDPR Compliance
Partial (SCCs)Full
Open Source
E2E Encryption
All plans
Data Portability
PartialFull export

CLOUD Act Notice

WhatsApp is a US company and must comply with CLOUD Act data requests, even for data stored in EU data centers. Threema is not subject to US jurisdiction.

Switching from
WhatsApp logo

WhatsApp

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

Meta

VS
Switching to
Threema logo

Threema

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ญ

Threema

US Data Storage

Data subject to US CLOUD Act and may be accessed by US authorities

EU Data Protection

Data protected under GDPR with EU-only data residency

Certifications & Compliance

No certifications listed

GDPR Compliant
EU-Based
ISO 27001
Open Source
Self-Hostable
Swiss hosted

Reasons to Switch

  • โœ“Anonymous registration; no phone number needed
  • โœ“Data stored on Swiss servers; strong privacy laws
  • โœ“Self-destructing messages enhance security
  • โœ“Open source; transparency in code and security

Things to Consider

  • !Migration pain; contacts may not be on Threema
  • !No WhatsApp Web equivalent for desktop use
  • !Learning curve; different interface and features
Migration difficulty:
Medium
~1-2 hours

Migration Overview

Full guide
Difficulty
Medium
Time Estimate
~1-2 hours

Depends on data size and complexity

Quick Steps

1

Create Threema account and configure settings

2

Export and prepare data from WhatsApp

3

Import data, test integrations, and migrate users

Other alternatives to WhatsApp

Ready to make the switch?

Start using Threema today and take control of your data privacy.