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GDPR Compliance Risk

Fastly is a US-based service subject to the CLOUD Act. EU organizations using this service risk non-compliance with GDPR data transfer requirements.

Fastly logo

GDPR-Compliant Alternative to Fastly

🇺🇸Fastly · US-based · Subject to CLOUD Act

Fastly is a powerful content delivery network (CDN) that accelerates website performance by optimizing content delivery. It enhances security, improves uptime, and provides real-time analytics for better user experiences.

Why You Need a GDPR-Compliant Alternative to Fastly

Since the landmark Schrems II ruling in 2020, transferring personal data to US-based services like Fastly has become a significant legal risk for EU organizations. The US CLOUD Act gives American authorities the power to access data held by US companies, regardless of where that data is physically stored — even if it's in an EU data center.

While the EU-US Data Privacy Framework (DPF) adopted in 2023 provides a new legal basis for transfers, privacy experts and legal scholars have raised concerns about its long-term viability. The framework could face the same fate as its predecessors (Safe Harbor and Privacy Shield), both of which were struck down by the Court of Justice of the EU.

For organizations that want to eliminate compliance risk entirely, switching to a European-based cdn & edge is the most straightforward solution. Below are the best GDPR-compliant alternatives to Fastly, all headquartered in Europe with data stored in EU data centers.

CLOUD Act Exposure

US authorities can access your data stored by Fastly, even if servers are located in Europe.

GDPR Fine Risk

Non-compliant data transfers can result in fines up to 4% of annual global revenue under GDPR Article 83.

EU Alternative Available

3 GDPR-compliant European alternatives available with full EU data residency.

3 GDPR-Compliant Alternatives to Fastly

European services with full GDPR compliance and EU data residency

Bunny.net logo

by Bunny.net

Bunny.net is a European content delivery network (CDN) that enhances website performance by reducing load times and improving user experience. It offers features such as global caching, real-time analytics, and secure file delivery. Trusted by businesses across Europe, Bunny.net optimizes content distribution efficiently.

EU-BasedGDPR Compliant
Migration:2-4 hours

Why switch?

  • Bunny.net has EU-based servers, ensuring GDPR compliance.
  • Bunny.net offers optional end-to-end encryption for enhanced security.
  • Bunny.net's pricing starts at $0.01/GB, lower than Fastly's rates.

Consider

  • Migration from Fastly may require significant reconfiguration efforts.
  • Bunny.net lacks some advanced features present in Fastly's platform.
KeyCDN logo

KeyCDN

🇨🇭

by KeyCDN

KeyCDN is a robust cloud storage solution designed to enhance content delivery across Europe and beyond. It offers a comprehensive suite of features tailored for businesses seeking efficient, secure, and compliant data handling. With its GDPR-compliant data management, KeyCDN ensures that your data is stored and processed in accordance with European regulations, providing peace of mind for privacy-conscious organizations. KeyCDN's real-time analytics dashboard allows users to monitor performance and make informed decisions quickly. The service supports HTTP/2 and Brotli compression, optimizing content delivery speed and efficiency. The origin shield feature enhances caching, reducing server load and improving response times. Additionally, KeyCDN supports custom SSL certificates, ensuring secure data transmission. Its pay-as-you-go pricing model offers flexibility and cost-effectiveness, making it suitable for businesses of all sizes. With a network of global Points of Presence (PoPs) and Web Application Firewall (WAF) integration, KeyCDN is ideal for businesses looking to improve their web performance and security. The product is particularly beneficial for European companies that prioritize data sovereignty and compliance with EU data protection laws.

EU-BasedGDPR CompliantOpen SourceSwiss hosted
subscriptionMigration:2-4 hours

Why switch?

  • KeyCDN is GDPR compliant, ensuring legal data handling in the EU.
  • Real-time analytics dashboard provides instant performance insights.
  • Pay-as-you-go pricing model offers flexibility and cost control.

Consider

  • Migration from Fastly may require significant reconfiguration effort.
  • KeyCDN lacks some advanced features like instant purging and VCL support.
Gcore logo

Gcore

🇱🇺

by Gcore

Gcore by Gcore is a European-based cloud and edge computing solution designed for efficient data processing and storage. It offers a range of services including content delivery, cybersecurity, and server hosting, aiming to enhance performance for businesses across various industries. Visit their website for more information.

EU-BasedGDPR CompliantEU-hosted
Migration:2-4 hours

Why switch?

  • Gcore has full GDPR compliance, ensuring data protection in the EU.
  • Gcore offers servers in the EU, US, and Asia for global reach.
  • E2E encryption is optional with Gcore, enhancing data security.

Consider

  • Migration from Fastly may require significant time and resources.
  • Gcore lacks open-source features, limiting customization options.

Quick GDPR Compliance Comparison

ServiceHQ LocationGDPR NativeEU Data CentersCLOUD Act FreePricing
🇺🇸Fastly
United StatesNoPartialNo-
🌍Bunny.netSIYesYesYes-
🇨🇭KeyCDNCHYesYesYessubscription
🇱🇺GcoreLUYesYesYes-

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Fastly GDPR compliant?

Fastly is a US-based service operated by Fastly. While it may have some GDPR compliance measures, as a US company it is subject to the CLOUD Act, which allows US authorities to access data stored by US companies regardless of where the data is physically located. This creates a fundamental conflict with GDPR requirements for data protection.

What are the GDPR risks of using Fastly?

The main GDPR risks include: (1) Data transfers to the US may lack adequate protection since the Schrems II ruling invalidated Privacy Shield, (2) US authorities can demand access under the CLOUD Act, (3) Your organization may face GDPR fines up to 4% of annual revenue for non-compliant data transfers, and (4) User consent may not be sufficient to legitimize transfers given the systematic access by US authorities.

What are the best GDPR-compliant alternatives to Fastly?

The top GDPR-compliant alternatives to Fastly include Bunny.net, KeyCDN, Gcore. These European services store your data in EU data centers and are fully subject to GDPR protections.

How do I migrate from Fastly to a GDPR-compliant alternative?

Most migrations involve three steps: (1) Export your data from Fastly using their data export tools, (2) Create an account with your chosen EU alternative, and (3) Import your data into the new service. We provide detailed migration guides for each alternative to make the switch as smooth as possible.

Can EU companies legally use Fastly?

Since the Schrems II ruling (2020), EU organizations face significant legal risk when using US cloud services like Fastly. While the EU-US Data Privacy Framework (2023) provides a new legal basis, its long-term stability is uncertain. Many EU data protection authorities recommend using EU-based alternatives to avoid compliance risks entirely.

Other GDPR Alternatives in CDN & Edge

Last updated: February 6, 2026